Asset view · 18 May 2026

US bonds: what research is saying

AI summary of published research · 18 May 2026

US Treasuries are facing a rough stretch, and the published research consensus this week is that yields stay elevated or grind higher from here.

The core argument from most analysts: an energy-driven inflation shock is reshaping the Fed outlook. With oil rising on Middle East tensions, one camp notes futures now price better than 50% odds of a Fed hike by January 2027, and a more hawkish thread suggests markets are underpricing 50–150bps of further tightening. Researchers also flag the 10-year climbing toward 4.6% inside what some describe as a global bond bear market, with rising real yields the most damaging piece for risk assets. A separate strand emphasizes fiscal stress — deficits above 6% of GDP and gross debt nearing 140% by 2030 — as a structural source of selling pressure.

The long end is taking the worst of it: multiple research notes highlight the 30-year breaking above 5%, the highest since before the financial crisis. Tactical calls on the 10-year point toward 4.8%, and some recently-published views recommend underweighting the 2–5 year segment.

The clearest disagreement is on Fed direction. A contrarian view sees three cuts totaling 75bps this year if labor softens — a sharp outlier against a consensus leaning toward a hike.